Discover the Complete List of North American Countries in 2021: A Comprehensive Guide!
North America is the third-largest continent in the world, spanning from Canada in the north to Panama in the south. It is also home to the United States, Mexico, and several Caribbean islands. But do you know all the countries that make up this diverse region? Let’s take a closer look at what countries are in North America.
Firstly, let’s start with the most well-known country in North America – the United States. With its iconic cities like New York and Los Angeles, the US is a popular destination for travelers around the world. It is also the most populous country in North America, with over 328 million people.
Mexico, on the other hand, is known for its rich history and culture. From its ancient Aztec ruins to its flavorful cuisine, Mexico is a must-visit for those looking to explore North America’s vibrant culture scene. It is also home to over 126 million people, making it the second most populous country in the region.
Canada, often associated with cold temperatures and stunning natural landscapes, is the largest country in North America. With a population of around 38 million people, Canada prides itself on being a multicultural nation.
But North America doesn’t just consist of these three countries. There are also several Caribbean islands that belong to this region. These include popular vacation spots like Jamaica, the Dominican Republic, and the Bahamas.
However, there are still more countries that make up North America. Belize, located in Central America, is known for its lush rainforests and the famous Belize Barrier Reef. El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama are also part of North America, collectively known as Central America.
Another lesser-known country in North America is Guatemala. With its colorful markets, ancient Mayan ruins, and beautiful landscapes, Guatemala is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
And let’s not forget about our northern neighbor, Greenland. Despite being the world’s largest island, Greenland is technically part of North America alongside Canada. With its stunning glaciers and unique cultural traditions, this country should be on every adventurer’s bucket list.
In conclusion, North America is a diverse and culturally rich region that is home to several countries. From the bustling cities of the United States to the ancient ruins of Mexico and Guatemala, there is something for everyone to discover here. So, whether you’re planning a trip or simply want to expand your knowledge, learning about the countries in North America is a great place to start.
"What Countries Are In North America List" ~ bbaz
What Countries are in North America List?
North America is renowned as the third largest continent in the world, located in the Northern Hemisphere and partially in the Western Hemisphere. It comprises of 23 sovereign states and 15 dependent territories. The majority of the region is covered by Canada, the United States, and Mexico. However, several other countries make up the totality of this diverse and culturally rich place.The Main Countries in North America
Canada, the United States, and Mexico are total countries in North America that cover a vast land area and have large populations. Each of these countries offers different cultures, languages, cuisines, traditions, and natural landmarks that make each of them unique.
Canada is known for its cold climate, with a large part of its population living in cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. From the UNESCO heritage site of Old Québec to the scenic beauty of Niagara Falls, there's so much to see and admire.
Similarly, the United States is renowned for being a powerhouse nation, crowned with major cities such as New York, Washington, and Los Angeles. The United States also has about 62 national parks, including Yellowstone National Park and Grand Canyon National Park. These offer visitors a chance to enjoy scenic views, hiking, camping, and lots more.
Mexico, the southern partner, is regarded as the birthplace of ancient cultures and civilizations like the Mayans. It is known for its vibrant traditions, which include Day of the Dead celebrations, delicious culinary dishes featuring guacamole, mole, and tequila, and of course, its beaches like Cozumel and Cancun.
Other Countries in North America
Besides these three main countries, there are several other countries in North America that are also part of this continent's beauty and diversity.
The Caribbean Region
The Caribbean Sea encompasses several independent countries, including the following:
1. Cuba – Known for its political history and atmosphere.2. Jamaica – Famous for the warm hospitality of its people and reggae music.3. The Dominican Republic – A place where there's a mix of Spanish and tropical flavors.4. Haiti – A tragic history surrounds this country with gorgeous nature and kind-hearted people.Central America
Central America is appreciated for its biodiversity and its numerous natural wonders. It includes Belize, Costa Rica, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Nicaragua.
1. Belize – If you love to explore underwater life and ancient Mayan ruins, then Belize is the ideal destination for you.2. Costa Rica – This popular eco-tourist spot is revered for its volcanoes, beaches, and rich wildlife.3. Honduras – This country has several national parks and beautiful beaches.4. El Salvador – Characterized by small but significant landscapes like volcanic cones and highland lakes.5. Guatemala – Famous for its indigenous culture and Mayan ruins.6. Nicaragua – One of the safest countries in Central America, offering rainforests, hiking, and beaches.Northern countries
This region includes Greenland, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and Bermuda.
1. Greenland – Though an autonomous territory of Denmark, it occupies a massive space on the North American continent.2. Saint Pierre and Miquelon – Not many people are aware of these tiny islands located off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.3. Bermuda – This British Overseas Territory is another unique spot off the coast of Carolina.Conclusion
Navigating the vast North American region can sometimes seem daunting, given the numerous countries and territories it comprises. However, exploring each of these unique locations can be enlightening and adventurous, revealing the particular beauty of each nation. From the colder regions of Canada to the tropical shores of the Caribbean and Central America, North America is indeed a diverse and colorful continent with much to explore.
What Countries Are In North America?
Introduction
North America is the third largest continent in the world after Asia and Africa, with a total land area of 24.7 million square kilometers. This continent is located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and is surrounded by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. North America is home to three countries: Canada, Mexico, and the United States. In this article, we’ll take a look at these countries and compare them based on different factors.Countries and Basic Information
Here’s a quick rundown of the three countries in North America:| Country | Capital City | Population | Area | Currency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | Ottawa | 38 million | 9.98 million km² | Canadian dollar |
| Mexico | Mexico City | 129 million | 1.96 million km² | Mexican peso |
| United States | Washington, D.C. | 331 million | 9.83 million km² | US dollar |
Canada is the largest country in North America in terms of land area, followed by the United States. Mexico is the smallest country, but it is the most populated. All three countries have their own unique culture and history.
Geography
North America has a diverse geography and is home to a variety of geographical features. Canada has vast forests, mountains, and lakes, including the Great Lakes, which are the largest group of freshwater lakes in the world. Mexico has deserts, beaches, and several mountain ranges, including the Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental. The United States has a wide range of landscapes, including forests, mountains, plains, and coastlines.
Languages
There are two official languages in Canada: English and French. In Mexico, Spanish is the official language. In the United States, English is the most commonly spoken language, but there is no official language at the federal level.
Politics
Canada is a parliamentary democracy and a federal monarchy with a constitutional monarchy. Mexico is a federal presidential representative democratic republic. The United States is a federal presidential constitutional republic.
Economy
All three countries have advanced economies and are members of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Canada is known for its natural resources such as oil, minerals, and lumber. Mexico has a diverse economy that includes manufacturing, tourism, and agriculture. The United States has the largest economy in the world and is known for its dominance in technology, finance, and entertainment industries.
Education
Canada has a well-respected education system that consistently ranks among the top in the world. Mexico has made significant strides in improving its education system in recent years, but still struggles with high dropout rates and low levels of literacy. The United States has a highly varied education system that depends largely on the state and local governments.
Infrastructure
Canada has a modern infrastructure that includes a vast road network, railways, airports, and public transit systems. Mexico’s infrastructure is fast improving, but still suffers from inadequate transportation systems, especially in rural areas. The United States has an advanced infrastructure, with an extensive interstate highway system, intercity rail networks, and major airports.
Healthcare
Canada has a single-payer universal healthcare system that provides coverage to all residents. Mexico’s healthcare system is a mix of public and private institutions, but many people struggle to access affordable healthcare. The United States has a complex and expensive healthcare system that is largely private and market-based.
Culture
Canada, Mexico, and the United States each have unique cultures that are shaped by their histories, geography, and diverse populations. Canada is known for its friendly demeanor and love of hockey. Mexico is famous for its vibrant arts traditions, colorful clothing, and delicious cuisine. The United States is famous for Hollywood movies, fast food, and a love of sports.
Conclusion
In conclusion, North America is home to three great countries that each have their own unique characteristics. All three countries have their own strengths and weaknesses, and offer something different to visitors and residents alike. Whether you’re interested in natural beauty, culture, history, or leisure, you’re sure to find something to enjoy in Canada, Mexico, or the United States.What Countries Are In North America List: A Comprehensive Guide
North America is the third largest continent in the world, after Asia and Africa. It comprises 23 nations, including islands and territories. The continent stretches from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Caribbean Sea in the south, and it is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
The Countries of North America
The sovereign states that belong to North America are:
1. Canada
Canada is located in the northern part of North America. It is the second largest country in the world, after Russia. Canada is known for its beautiful scenery, friendly people, and multiculturalism. Some of the major cities in Canada include Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, and Calgary.
2. The United States of America
The United States of America is located in the central part of North America. It is the third largest country in the world, after Russia and Canada. The USA is known for its diverse geography, rich culture, and iconic landmarks such as the Statue of Liberty, the Grand Canyon, and the Golden Gate Bridge. Some of the major cities in the USA include New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston.
3. Mexico
Mexico is located in the southern part of North America. It is the eleventh most populous country in the world and the third largest economy in the Americas after the USA and Brazil. Mexico is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and historical landmarks such as the Pyramid of the Sun and the Chichen Itza. Some of the major cities in Mexico include Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Monterrey.
4. The Bahamas
The Bahamas is an archipelago located in the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Florida. It is a popular tourist destination known for its beaches, turquoise waters, and luxurious resorts. Some of the major islands in the Bahamas include Nassau, Paradise Island, and Grand Bahama.
5. Belize
Belize is a small nation located on the eastern coast of Central America. It is known for its biodiversity, Mayan heritage, and barrier reef, which is the second largest in the world after Australia's Great Barrier Reef. Some of the major cities in Belize include Belize City, San Pedro, and Belmopan.
6. Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a Central American nation that borders Panama to the south and Nicaragua to the north. It is known for its conservation efforts, eco-tourism, and stunning beaches. Some of the major cities in Costa Rica include San Jose, Limon, and Puntarenas.
7. Cuba
Cuba is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of the USA and north of Jamaica. It is known for its music, dance, and vintage cars. Some of the major cities in Cuba include Havana, Santiago de Cuba, and Camaguey.
8. Dominica
Dominica is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Guadeloupe and northwest of Martinique. It is known for its natural beauty, including waterfalls, rainforests, and hot springs. Some of the major cities in Dominica include Roseau, Portsmouth, and Marigot.
9. Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation that shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti. It is known for its beaches, golf courses, and historic landmarks such as the Alcazar de Colon and the Fort of San Felipe. Some of the major cities in the Dominican Republic include Santo Domingo, Punta Cana, and Santiago.
10. El Salvador
El Salvador is a Central American nation that borders Guatemala to the west and Honduras to the north and east. It is known for its volcanoes, coffee plantations, and historic landmarks such as the Joya de Ceren archeological site. Some of the major cities in El Salvador include San Salvador, Santa Ana, and La Libertad.
11. Greenland
Greenland is an autonomous territory of Denmark located in the northern part of North America. It is the largest island in the world and is known for its glaciers, icebergs, and fjords. Some of the major cities in Greenland include Nuuk, Sisimiut, and Ilulissat.
12. Grenada
Grenada is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. It is known for its spices, including nutmeg and cinnamon, and its beautiful beaches. Some of the major cities in Grenada include St. George's, Grenville, and Gouyave.
13. Guatemala
Guatemala is a Central American nation that borders Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, Honduras to the east, and El Salvador to the southeast. It is known for its Mayan heritage, volcanoes, and natural beauty. Some of the major cities in Guatemala include Guatemala City, Quetzaltenango, and Escuintla.
14. Haiti
Haiti is a Caribbean nation that shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic. It is known for its vibrant culture, historic landmarks such as the Sans-Souci Palace, and natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes. Some of the major cities in Haiti include Port-au-Prince, Cap-Haitien, and Jacmel.
15. Honduras
Honduras is a Central American nation that borders Guatemala to the northwest, El Salvador to the south, Nicaragua to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. It is known for its Mayan heritage, coral reefs, and rainforests. Some of the major cities in Honduras include Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, and La Ceiba.
16. Jamaica
Jamaica is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, south of Cuba and west of Haiti. It is known for its reggae music, jerk cuisine, and beautiful beaches. Some of the major cities in Jamaica include Kingston, Montego Bay, and Ocho Rios.
17. Nicaragua
Nicaragua is a Central American nation that borders Honduras to the north, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It is known for its volcanoes, lakes, and colonial architecture. Some of the major cities in Nicaragua include Managua, Leon, and Granada.
18. Panama
Panama is a Central American nation that connects North America and South America. It is known for its canal, biodiversity, and cosmopolitan cities such as Panama City. Some of the major cities in Panama include David, Colon, and Santiago de Veraguas.
19. Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis is a twin island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico. It is known for its beautiful beaches, historic landmarks such as Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park, and its annual carnival celebration. Some of the major cities in Saint Kitts and Nevis include Basseterre, Charlestown, and Cayon.
20. Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, south of Martinique. It is known for its volcanoes, beaches, and fishing villages. Some of the major cities in Saint Lucia include Castries, Soufriere, and Gros Islet.
21. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, south of Saint Lucia. It is known for its coral reefs, sailing, and Bequia Island. Some of the major cities in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines include Kingstown, Georgetown, and Union Island.
22. Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago is a twin island nation located in the southern part of the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its carnival celebration, steelpan music, and oil reserves. Some of the major cities in Trinidad and Tobago include Port of Spain, San Fernando, and Arima.
23. Panama Canal Zone
The Panama Canal Zone is a former unincorporated territory of the USA that existed from 1903 until 1979. It was a strategic location for the Panama Canal, which connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
Conclusion
North America is a diverse and vibrant continent that comprises 23 nations. Each country has its own unique culture, history, and natural beauty, making it a fascinating part of the world to explore. Whether you are interested in skiing in Canada, visiting historic landmarks in Mexico, or soaking up the sun in the Caribbean, there is something for everyone in North America.
What Countries Are in North America List: A Comprehensive Guide
North America is one of the largest continents in the world, and it consists of 23 countries. It includes the United States, Canada, Mexico, and several small island nations that are part of the Caribbean.
The region of North America has one of the world's highest standards of living with an advanced economic system. The continent is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
In this article, we will discuss all 23 countries that make up North America and provide you with a comprehensive guide on the region. Keep reading to know more.
Canada, the United States, and Mexico
The three largest countries located in North America are Canada, the United States, and Mexico. They share a common border along the continent's central and southern parts.
Canada is the second-largest country globally, and it covers a vast area of land. In contrast, the United States is the third-largest, while Mexico is fifth on the list.
The three countries have diverse cultural backgrounds, political systems, and social structures. Canada has a diverse population of about 38 million people with two official languages – English and French. Meanwhile, the United States is a melting pot of different cultures and traditions, with a population of over 328 million. Mexico, on the other hand, has the highest population of any Spanish-speaking country globally, with over 128 million people.
Central American Countries
Located south of Mexico lies Central America. The region has seven countries, which include Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.
The area has a predominantly Spanish and Indigenous culture, and it has been characterized by political instability and violence in some regions. However, it is also home to many historic sites and essential ecological reserves, making it a significant tourist attraction.
The Caribbean Islands
North America also has several small island nations in the Caribbean. These islands are known for their beautiful beaches, tropical climate, and rich cultural heritage.
The island nations include Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Haiti, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago.
Each of these countries has a unique culture, traditions, and language influenced by European, African, and Indigenous peoples. They also have diverse cuisine that showcases their cultural fusion.
Greenland
Greenland is the largest island in North America, located northeast of Canada. It is an autonomous territory under the Kingdom of Denmark, with a population of about 56,000 people. Being the world's largest non-continental island, Greenland's economy relies mainly on fishing and tourism.
Conclusion
In conclusion, North America is a vast region with diverse cultures, traditions, languages, and economies. With 23 countries under its belt, the continent offers significant opportunities for trade, investment, and tourism.
We have provided you with a comprehensive guide on what countries are in North America. We hope that you have found this article useful and informative. Thank you for reading, and we look forward to having you back soon!
What Countries Are In North America List?
List of North American Countries
North America is the third-largest continent in the world and is made up of 23 countries, including:
- Canada
- United States
- Mexico
- Greenland (an autonomous territory of Denmark)
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Costa Rica
- Panama
- Honduras
- Guatemala
- El Salvador
- Nicaragua
- Belize
- Jamaica
- Haiti
- Bahamas
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Grenada
- Barbados
- Antigua and Barbuda
What countries of North America are part of NAFTA?
The three founding members of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) are Canada, the United States, and Mexico.
Conclusion
North America is a diverse continent with a rich cultural heritage and boasts some of the most prosperous economies in the world. The countries of North America also collaborate to form regional trade agreements such as NAFTA with an aim to promote their growth and development.